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1
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________
FORM 10-Q
_________________________
(Mark One)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the transition period from to 
Commission file number 001-42149
_________________________
Tamboran Resources Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
Delaware
93-4111196
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
Suite 01, Level 39, Tower One,
International Towers Sydney,
100 Barangaroo Avenue,
New South Wales, Australia
2000
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(+61) 2 8330 6626
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
TBN
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒  No ☐
2
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes  ☒     No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☒
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition
period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes ☐   No ☒
The number of shares of common stock, par value $0.001, of Tamboran Resources Corporation outstanding as of October
28, 2026 was 34,960,006.
3
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4
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S.
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of
future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future
of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future
conditions. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “goal,”
“commit,” “seek,” “believe,” “project,” “estimate,” “expect,” “strategy,” “future,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “will” and
similar references to future periods.
It is possible that the future financial performance of Tamboran Resources Corporation (the “Company”) may differ
from expectations due to a variety of factors, including but not limited to: our early stage of development with no material
revenue expected until after initial gas sales, which commenced in September 2026, and our limited operating history; the
substantial additional capital required for our business plan, which we may be unable to raise on acceptable terms; our
strategy to deliver natural gas to the Australian East Coast and select Asian markets being contingent upon constructing
additional pipeline capacity, which may not be secured; the absence of proved reserves and the risk that our drilling may
not yield natural gas in commercial quantities or quality; the speculative nature of drilling activities, which involve
significant costs and may not result in discoveries or additions to our future production or reserves; the challenges
associated with importing U.S. practices and technology to the Northern Territory, which could affect our operations and
growth due to limited local experience; the critical need for timely access to appropriate equipment and infrastructure,
which may impact our market access and business plan execution; the operational complexities and inherent risks of
drilling, completions, workover, and hydraulic fracturing operations that could adversely affect our business; the volatility
of natural gas prices and its potential adverse effect on our financial condition and operations; the risks of construction
delays, cost overruns, and negative effects on our financial and operational performance associated with midstream
projects; the potential fundamental impact on our business if our assessments of the Beetaloo are materially inaccurate; the
concentration of a majority of our assets and operations in the Beetaloo, making us susceptible to region-specific risks; our
inability to make accretive acquisitions or successfully integrate acquired businesses or assets; the substantial doubt raised
by our recurring operational losses, negative cash flows, and cumulative net losses about our ability to continue as a going
concern; complex laws and regulations that could affect our operational costs and feasibility or lead to significant
liabilities; community opposition that could result in costly delays and impede our ability to obtain necessary government
approvals; exploration and development activities in the Beetaloo that may lead to legal disputes, operational disruptions,
and reputational damage due to native title and heritage issues; the requirement to produce natural gas on a Scope 1 net
zero basis upon commencement of commercial production, with internal goals for operational net zero, which may increase
our production costs; the increased attention to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters and environmental
conservation measures that could adversely impact our business operations; risks related to our corporate structure; risks
related to our common stock and CHESS Depository Interests (“CDIs”); and the other risk factors discussed in this report
and the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
It is not possible to foresee or identify all such factors. Any forward-looking statements in this report are based on
certain assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends,
current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances.
Forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and actual results or developments may differ
materially from expectations. While the Company continually reviews trends and uncertainties affecting the Company’s
results of operations and financial condition, the Company does not assume any obligation to update or supplement any
particular forward-looking statements contained in this report, except as required by law.
Additionally, certain forward-looking and other statements in this report or at other locations, such as the Company’s
corporate website, regarding ESG matters are informed by various ESG standards and frameworks (which may include
standards for the measurement of underlying data) and the interests of various stakeholders. Accordingly, such information
may not be and should not be interpreted as necessarily being “material” under the federal securities laws for SEC
reporting purposes, even if the Company uses the word “material” or “materiality” in such discussions. ESG information is
also often reliant on third-party information or methodologies that are subject to evolving expectations and best practices,
and the Company’s approach to and discussion of these matters may continue to evolve as well. For example, the
Company’s disclosures may change due to revisions in framework requirements, availability of information, changes in its
business or applicable governmental policies, or other factors, some of which may be beyond its control.
5
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Part I - Financial Information
Item 1.  Financial Statements.
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Tamboran Resources Corporation (“Tamboran” or the
“Company,” and together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Group”) presented herein are unaudited but, in the
opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly such information for the periods and at the dates
indicated. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Because the following unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X, they do not contain all
information and footnotes normally contained in annual consolidated financial statements; accordingly, they should be read
in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2026. References to “dollars,” “$,” “U.S. dollars” and “US$” refer to United States
dollars; and references to “Australian dollars” and “A$” refer to Australian dollars.
6
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TAMBORAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Note
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$160,092
$219,135
Restricted cash
9,614
11,960
Trade and other receivables:
Joint interest billings
2
7,768
1,472
ATO receivable
3,936
3,735
Other receivables
530
430
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
9,398
6,461
Total current assets
191,338
243,193
Natural gas properties, successful efforts method:
Unproved properties
3
890,171
807,036
Assets under construction - natural gas equipment
3
89,081
72,287
Property, plant and equipment, net
3
1,097
744
Operating lease right-of-use assets
4
1,946
2,705
Finance lease right-of-use assets
4
12,245
14,345
Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets
13,214
13,672
Total non-current assets
1,007,754
910,789
TOTAL ASSETS
$1,199,092
$1,153,982
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
5
$67,822
$73,742
Current portion of operating lease obligations
4
1,232
1,897
Current portion of finance lease obligations
4
17,059
14,410
Current portion of long term debt
6
5,074
—
Other current liabilities
3,008
3,008
Total current liabilities
94,195
93,057
Operating lease obligations
4
905
1,018
Finance lease obligations
4
5,502
8,354
Asset retirement obligations
7
23,158
22,138
Long-term debt, net
6
67,461
59,043
Other non-current liabilities
827
811
Total non-current liabilities
97,853
91,364
Total liabilities
192,048
184,421
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest
—
1,863
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000,000 authorized; 34,960,006 and
34,872,663 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026,
respectively
35
35
Additional paid-in capital
995,289
990,356
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
10,368
(812)
Accumulated deficit
(205,471)
(193,355)
Total Tamboran Resources Corporation stockholders’ equity
800,221
796,224
Noncontrolling interest
206,823
171,474
Total stockholders’ equity
1,007,044
967,698
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$1,199,092
$1,153,982
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. Certain amounts may not
add up or recalculate due to rounding.
7
Table of Content
TAMBORAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three months ended September
30,
Note
2026
2025
Revenue and other operating income
$—
$—
Operating costs and expenses
Compensation and benefits, including stock-based compensation
(3,394)
(1,994)
Consultancy, legal and professional fees
(4,422)
(1,822)
Depreciation and amortization
(2)
(2)
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
7
(811)
(289)
Exploration expense
(1,033)
(682)
Camp (expense) recoveries, net
(23)
(1,629)
LNG feasibility study expense
(8)
(191)
General and administrative
(2,162)
(1,598)
Total operating costs and expenses
(11,855)
(8,205)
Loss from operations
(11,855)
(8,205)
Other income (expense)
Interest income (expense), net
1,428
(305)
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net
(2,108)
(551)
Other income (expense), net
1
—
Total other income (expense)
(679)
(856)
Net loss
(12,534)
(9,061)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
(417)
(879)
Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest
(1)
—
Net loss attributable to Tamboran Resources Corporation stockholders
$(12,116)
$(8,182)
Comprehensive income (loss)
Net loss
$(12,534)
$(9,061)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation
12,364
1,738
Total comprehensive income (loss)
(170)
(7,323)
Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
767
(1,003)
Less: Total comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest
5
—
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Tamboran Resources
Corporation stockholders
$(942)
$(6,320)
Net loss per common stock
Basic and diluted
11
$(0.347)
$(0.467)
Weighted average number of common stock outstanding
Basic and diluted
11
34,943,175
17,525,363
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Certain
amounts may not add up or recalculate due to rounding.
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TAMBORAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
Common
stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
(loss)
Accumulated
deficit
Total
Tamboran
Resources
stockholders’
equity
Noncontrolling
interest
Total
stockholders’
equity
Balance at July 1, 2025
$17
$464,407
$(9,421)
$(167,281)
$287,721
$101,730
$389,451
Issuance of common stock,
net of issuance cost
1
13,127
—
—
13,128
—
13,128
Contributions from
noncontrolling interest
holders
—
—
—
—
—
19,490
19,490
Stock-based compensation
—
621
—
—
621
—
621
Foreign exchange translation
—
—
1,861
—
1,861
(124)
1,738
Net loss
—
—
—
(8,182)
(8,182)
(879)
(9,061)
Balance at September 30,
2025
$18
$478,155
$(7,560)
$(175,464)
$295,149
$120,218
$415,368
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Certain amounts
may not add up or recalculate due to rounding.
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TAMBORAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
Common
stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
(loss)
Accumulated
deficit
Total
Tamboran
Resources
stockholders’
equity
Noncontrolling
interest
Total
stockholders’
equity
Balance at July 1, 2026
$35
$990,356
$(812)
$(193,355)
$796,224
$171,474
$967,698
Issuance of common stock,
net of issuance cost
—
2,075
—
—
2,075
—
2,075
Contributions from
noncontrolling interest
holders
—
—
—
—
—
34,582
34,582
Stock-based compensation
—
3,065
—
—
3,065
—
3,065
Accretion of redeemable
noncontrolling interest to
redemption value
—
(207)
—
—
(207)
—
(207)
Foreign exchange translation
—
—
11,180
—
11,180
1,184
12,364
Net loss
—
—
—
(12,116)
(12,116)
(417)
(12,534)
Balance at September 30,
2026
$35
$995,289
$10,368
$(205,471)
$800,221
$206,823
$1,007,044
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Certain amounts
may not add up or recalculate due to rounding.
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TAMBORAN RESOURCES CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands)
Three months ended September 30,
2026
2025
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$(12,534)
$(9,061)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
2
2
Stock-based compensation
2,639
215
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net
2,108
551
Performance bonds facility fee
682
609
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
811
289
Accrued interest income
(402)
—
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade and other receivables
32
(4,528)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
182
(716)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(3,703)
(1,171)
Other non-current liabilities
7
11
Net cash used in operating activities
(10,176)
(13,799)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Payments for property, plant and equipment
(348)
(40)
Payments for exploration and evaluation
(73,324)
(19,860)
Payments for assets under construction
(10,537)
(7,586)
Payment of transaction costs for Falcon Acquisition
(10,375)
—
Payment of interest on borrowings
(1,629)
—
Payment of interest on finance lease liabilities
(284)
(948)
Proceeds from government grants for exploration
2,105
—
Net cash used in investing activities
(94,392)
(28,434)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issue of common stock
—
10,966
Contributions received from noncontrolling interest holders
28,287
28,994
Advance contributions received from noncontrolling interest holders
—
1,943
Common stock issue transaction costs
—
(619)
Payment of performance bond facility fees
487
(271)
Proceeds from borrowings
13,143
—
Repayment of lease liabilities
(735)
(3,076)
Net cash from financing activities
41,182
37,937
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
(63,386)
(4,297)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period
231,095
45,161
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
1,997
(1,308)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period
$169,706
$39,556
Supplemental cash flow information:
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Accrued capital expenditure
$2,232
$9,872
Asset retirement obligations
(54)
(60)
Stock-based compensation
(426)
(621)
Contribution receivable from noncontrolling interest holders
7,768
(1,313)
Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
(832)
(2,650)
Interest accrued on finance lease liabilities
(284)
(212)
Finance lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
(698)
(3,207)
Interest and fee payable
(1,134)
—
Non-cash finance lease costs capitalized to unproved properties
2,097
2,533
Non-cash equity issuance transactions
—
3,176
Redemption of redeemable noncontrolling interest
$(1,863)
$—
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Certain
amounts may not add up or recalculate due to rounding.
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TAMBORAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 – Business and Basis of Preparation
General
Tamboran is an early-stage growth-oriented natural gas company with a vision of supporting the net zero CO2 energy
transition in Australia and Asia-Pacific through developing low CO2 unconventional gas resources in the Northern
Territory (“NT”) of Australia. The Group is in the exploration and appraisal stage with a current focus on exploiting its
primary assets, which are rights to working interests (“Tenements”) in exploration acreage in the Beetaloo sub-basin
(“Beetaloo” or “Beetaloo Basin”), NT Australia. To date, the Group has not determined whether the Tenements contain any
natural gas reserves that are economically recoverable.
On September 5, 2026, the Group achieved a significant milestone with the first gas production from its working
interests in the Beetaloo Basin. The Group is expected to achieve Practical Completion of the Sturt Plateau Compression
Facility (“SPCF”) and reach sustained production at normal capacity during the second quarter of the current financial year.
Post Practical Completion, the Group will begin recognizing revenue and related expenses, including depreciation and
depletion, in the income statement. Refer to Note 3 for additional discussion.
Tamboran operates in one reportable segment as a single business unit. Refer to Note 12 for additional discussion.
Going Concern and Management’s Liquidity Plans
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Group will
continue as a going concern which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary
and usual course of business.
As of September 30, 2026, the Group had:
•not generated material revenues since inception (commissioning gas sales commenced in September 2026),
and will not generate earnings in the next 12 months sufficient to satisfy all liabilities in the ordinary and
usual course of business;
•a working capital surplus of $87.5 million primarily arising from remaining cash and cash equivalents
resulting from previous years' capital raise activities;
•net debt drawn down of $72.5 million related to the construction of the SPCF plus associated financing costs;
•an accumulated deficit of $205.5 million since inception; and
•significant expenditures planned for the natural gas properties in the next 12 months.
While several of these conditions raise substantial doubt regarding the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern
for the twelve months following the date these consolidated financial statements were available for issuance, the Group has
achieved several milestones in recent periods, which indicate positive progress toward addressing this substantial doubt in
future periods. These milestones include the completion in April and May 2026 of an equity raise, which has significantly
strengthened the Group’s liquidity position. Construction of the SPCF was substantially complete as of September 30, 2026
with commissioning gas sales commencing in September 2026.
The Group’s ability to continue as a going concern remains dependent on the successful execution of its operational
plans, including completion of drilling and stimulation of the three wells on the Shenandoah South 1 (“SS1”) pad, tie‑in of
those wells to the SPCF, and completion of commissioning of the SPCF. Based on progress achieved to date and the
Group’s current execution plan, management expects to be better positioned to evaluate the alleviation of substantial doubt
in connection with future reporting periods, subject to continued successful execution of these operational plans and
funding of future commitments.
Although the Group’s cash flow forecast indicates that it will maintain a positive cash position throughout the twelve
months following the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were available for issuance, additional capital
will need to be raised to continue to fund the Group’s expected programs. In particular, the Group has minimum work
12
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commitments under its exploration permits, including commitment wells required to be drilled and stimulated within
specified permit years. Funding for those commitments is expected to require additional equity or debt funding, farm-down
or asset sale proceeds, or a variation or extension of the relevant permit work programs. If the Group is unable to secure
such funding or obtain a variation, it may be unable to satisfy those commitments and could lose its rights in the affected
permits.
As of the date of this report, there can be no assurance that the Group will be successful in executing these plans;
however, management is actively progressing these programs in accordance with its development strategy.
Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the
recoverability and classification of recorded assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Group be unable to
continue as a going concern.
Basis of Presentation of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to interim financial statements. Pursuant to such rules and
regulations, certain disclosures and information required by U.S. GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements
have been condensed or omitted. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes therein should
be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in our consolidated financial statements for the year
ended June 30, 2026 (“Group’s Annual Financial Statements”).
These condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, in the opinion of management, which
include normal and recurring adjustments necessary to fairly state the Group’s consolidated financial position, results of
operations, and cash flows for the periods presented herein. The interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for
any other future annual or interim period. The June 30, 2026 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from the
audited Group’s Annual Financial Statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for annual
financial statements.
Certain amounts in the Group's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements may not add up or recalculate
due to rounding.
Significant Judgments and Accounting Estimates
The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue and
expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities reported in the condensed consolidated financial
statements and the accompanying notes. There have been no significant changes to the Group’s accounting estimates from
those disclosed in the Group’s Annual Financial Statements.
Significant Accounting Policies
The Group’s significant accounting policies are described in the notes included in the Group’s Annual Financial
Statements. There have been no significant changes in accounting policies during the three months ended September 30,
2026.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash represents cash deposits held at financial institutions. Cash equivalents include short-term highly liquid
investments of sufficient credit quality that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and have original maturities
of three months or less.
Restricted cash as of September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026 represents amounts held in a payment reserve account
that serves as a security for servicing of expected future commitment fee, interest payments and debt repayments over the
term of the long-term debt.
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The following table is a reconciliation of the total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in the accompanying
condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and their corresponding balance sheet presentation:
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Cash and cash equivalents
$160,092
$219,135
Restricted cash
9,614
11,960
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$169,706
$231,095
Foreign Currency Translation
These condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars (“$” or “dollars”) and the functional
currency of the Group is the Australian Dollar (“A$”). Adjustments resulting from the translation of functional currency
financial statements to reporting currency are accumulated and reported as a part of “Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)”, a separate component of stockholders’ equity.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the Company’s functional currency using the exchange rates
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such
transactions and from the translation at fiscal year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Leases
As a Lessee
The Group accounts for leases under ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). The Group determines if an arrangement is a
lease at inception of the arrangement and if such lease will be classified as an operating lease or a finance lease. The
Group’s leases represent its right to use an underlying asset for the lease term. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities
are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the
Group’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Group used a proxy for its incremental borrowing rate, which is the rate
incurred to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term, an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar
economic environment.
The Group has elected to account for lease and non-lease components in its contracts as a single lease component for
all asset classes except for office premises.
Operating leases are included in “Operating lease right-of-use assets” within the Group’s condensed consolidated
balance sheet. The Group’s related obligation to make lease payments is included in “Current portion of operating lease
obligations” and “Operating lease obligations” within the Group’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. Operating lease
expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Finance leases are included in “Finance lease right-of-use assets” within the Group’s condensed consolidated balance
sheet. The Group’s related obligation to make lease payments is included in “Current portion of finance lease obligations”
and “Finance lease obligations” within the Group’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease expense includes
amortization of the ROU assets and interest on lease liabilities. The Group capitalizes the finance lease expense as a part of
unproved properties when the leased asset is directly involved in the drilling of wells (i.e. the finance lease expense is a
direct cost of drilling wells).
Leases with a lease term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and are
recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. When it is reasonably certain the Group will
exercise an option to extend the short-term lease beyond 12 months, the cost will be capitalized.
Natural Gas Properties
The Group’s operations are in the exploration and appraisal stage and have not yet realized any revenues from
operations. The Group holds a number of exploration permits that are grouped into areas of interest according to
geographical and geological attributes. Expenditure incurred in each area of interest is accounted for using the successful
efforts method, as defined within ASC 932, Extractive Activities – Oil and Gas.
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Under this method, all general exploration and evaluation costs such as geological and geophysical costs are
expensed as incurred. The direct costs of acquiring the rights to explore, drilling exploratory wells, and evaluating the
results of drilling are capitalized as exploration and evaluation assets (as a part of unproved properties) pending the
determination of the results of the well. If a well does not result in hydrocarbons being present, the previously capitalized
costs are immediately expensed.
The Group capitalizes borrowing costs for assets under construction. Upon the asset becoming available for use,
capitalized borrowing costs, as a portion of the total cost of the asset, are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the
related asset.
Deferred Debt Issuance Costs
The Group presents unamortized deferred debt issuance costs related to the establishment of a Performance Bond
Facility Agreement (the “Facility Agreement”) as a component of “Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets” on its
consolidated balance sheet because the outstanding balance under this Facility Agreement may fluctuate as the Group
borrows and repays the relevant amounts. The Group amortizes the deferred debt issuance costs over the remaining term of
the Facility Agreement on a straight-line basis which is reported within “interest income (expense), net” in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
The Group initially recognizes the establishment of other third-party fees related to the long-term debt as a
component of “Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets” on its consolidated balance sheet. As and when the Group
draws down funds from the long-term debt facility, these costs are reclassified (on a proportionate basis) and presented as a
direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability. These costs are amortized to the asset under construction
over the contractual term of the debt using the effective interest rate method.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
The Group considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) issued by Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). ASUs not discussed herein were assessed and determined to be either not
applicable, previously disclosed, or not material upon adoption.
Note 2 – Variable Interest Entities
TB1
Tamboran (B1) Pty Ltd (“TB1”) is a 50/50 joint venture between the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary
Tamboran (West) Pty Ltd (“TR West”), and Daly Waters Energy, LP (“DWE”) governed by the terms of a joint venture
and shareholders agreement originally dated September 18, 2022, as amended and restated on June 3, 2024 and further
amended and restated on May 12, 2025 (as so amended and restated, the “TB1 JVSA”). On March 20, 2026, the parties
entered into a Deed of Addendum to the TB1 JVSA (the “JVSA Addendum”), which further amended the TB1 JVSA. In
determining the primary beneficiary of TB1, the Company considered those activities which most significantly impact the
economic performance of TB1, including, for example, which entity serves as the manager, determination of the strategy
and direction of TB1, and the power to create a budget.
The Group is the sole manager of TB1, responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of TB1. The Group, as
manager, also prepares the work plans and budgets of TB1. As such, the Group has the power to direct those activities
which most significantly impact TB1’s economic performance and therefore is the primary beneficiary of TB1. As a result,
the results of TB1 have been included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. TB1 has no assets
that are collateral for or restricted solely to settle its obligations. The creditors of TB1 do not have recourse to the Group’s
general credit.
The Group also assessed which party to the TB1 JVSA has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive the
benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The future profits and losses of TB1 are shared by the
Group and DWE in proportion to their respective equity interest in TB1, however, to date the Group has contributed a
greater proportion of the capital and has no ability to recoup any of the excess funding the Group has made to TB1 from
DWE and therefore has a greater exposure to absorb losses.
Checkerboard Strategy means an approach to dealing with EPs 76, 98 and 117 whereby Tamboran and DWE pursue
a split of 50% of TB1 Operator’s interest in the Permits such that the title and ownership of the Permits will be split evenly,
as between Tamboran and Daly Waters, in terms of equity interest and operated blocks in respect of the specific area.
15
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During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026, the following material developments occurred with respect to TB1 and the
Checkerboard Strategy:
•The JVSA Addendum, among other things, reshaped and expanded the Dev A++ Area by approximately 100,000 acres
and rebranded it as the “Phase 2 Development Area” or “P2DA.” The JVSA Addendum also provides for the
realignment of beneficial interests in certain Checkerboard Blocks upon satisfaction of specified conditions, including
completion of the Group’s acquisition of the Falcon Acquisition, which was substantially completed on May 28, 2026.
As of September 30, 2026, the realignment remains subject to regulatory approvals and other conditions precedent.
•Also on March 20, 2026, TR West, the Company, DWE and DWE’s related party, Elliott Energy I Pty Ltd (“Elliott”)
entered into a Deed of Addendum to the Asset Sale Agreement dated May 12, 2025 (the “ASA Addendum”). The
ASA Addendum extended the Dev A++ end date to December 31, 2026 and the C10 end date to December 31, 2027,
and added approximately 100,000 acres of additional acreage at the same $150 per acre consideration.
•On March 23, 2026, Tamboran B2 Pty Ltd (“TB2”) entered into the Checkerboard Sale and Purchase Deed (Stage 1)
to effectuate the transfer of interests in the North and South First Strategic Development Areas (“FSDAs”) plus P2DA
and Beetaloo Central Development Area (“BCDA”) to the relevant parties in accordance with the Checkerboard
Strategy. As of September 30, 2026, the Checkerboard Strategy remains subject to regulatory approvals and other
conditions precedent.
•On March 25, 2026, TB2 entered into the Checkerboard Sale and Purchase Deed (Stage 2) to effectuate the transfer of
interests in the remaining BJV areas (outside of the FSDAs, P2DA and BCDA) to the relevant parties in accordance
with the Checkerboard Strategy. As of September 30, 2026, the Checkerboard Strategy remains subject to regulatory
approvals and conditions precedent.
•On March 30, 2026, Tamboran (Beetaloo) Pty Limited entered into a Farm-In Agreement with DWE to farm down
approximately 10,000 acres of its working interest across the FSDAs and BCDA. The Farm-In Agreement provides for
a staged earn-in of up to approximately $28.5 million, subject to structured off-ramp provisions. Completion is subject
to certain conditions precedent.
The Northern Territory Department of Mining and Energy notified the Group on May 29, 2026 of its intention to
grant the retention licenses and subsequently extended the acceptance period from August 27, 2026 to November 25, 2026.
Pursuant to the JVSA Addendum, the Group and DWE intend to transfer the retention license applications to the proposed
license holders prior to the grant of the retention licenses. Prior to the transfer of the retention license applications
occurring, DWE would have the right, under the TB1 JVSA, to assume the role of Manager of TB1 in the event that certain
future conditions are met. In such event, the Group would no longer have the power to direct the activities that most
significantly impact TB1’s economic performance and would no longer be considered the primary beneficiary.
Accordingly, the Group would be required to deconsolidate TB1 and recognize its remaining interest as an equity method
investment. The Group has assessed that it is remote that any of these future conditions will occur prior to transfer of the
retention license applications.
On July 8, 2026, the Company and DWE entered into a letter agreement establishing interim funding and voting
arrangements under the Beetaloo JOA, pending the grant of the retention licenses and the interest realignment
contemplated by the JVSA Addendum and the Checkerboard Strategy. During this interim period, the Group and DWE
will each fund, and be deemed entitled to vote, an agreed percentage of the obligations and rights attributable to each area,
without amending their respective equity interests in TB1 or the voting thresholds under the TB1 JVSA. The arrangements
terminate upon the grant of the last of the retention licenses (subject to earlier termination rights held by DWE over the
BCDA and South FSDA areas).
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The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of TB1’s assets and liabilities included in the Group’s
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026 (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$12,792
$10,885
Trade and other receivables:
Joint interest billing
6,704
890
ATO receivable
1,752
2,956
Other receivable
—
38
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
7,246
5,056
Total current assets
28,494
19,825
Natural gas properties, successful efforts method:
Unproved properties
527,394
464,060
Property, plant and equipment, net
258
—
Operating lease right-of-use-assets
615
1,283
Finance lease right-of-use assets
12,245
14,345
Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets
4,604
4,604
Total non-current assets
545,116
484,292
TOTAL ASSETS
$573,610
$504,117
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$35,811
$44,788
Current portion of operating lease obligations
761
1,451
Current portion of finance lease obligations
17,059
14,410
Total current liabilities
53,631
60,649
Finance lease obligations
5,502
8,354
Asset retirement obligations
6,486
6,181
Loan from Group
291,130
247,762
Total non-current liabilities
303,118
262,297
TOTAL LIABILITIES
$356,749
$322,946
Tamboran SPCF Pty Ltd
In October 2024, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary Tamboran SPCF Pty Ltd (“TR SPCF”), entered
into a Unit Holders and Shareholders Deed with Daly Waters Infrastructure, LP (“DWI”) for the establishment of a trust
(“SPCF Sub Trust”) to be owned 50%/50% by the Group and DWI to own the SPCF. In determining the primary
beneficiary of the SPCF Sub Trust, the Company considered those activities that most significantly impact the economic
performance of the SPCF, including, for example, which entity serves as the manager, determination of the strategy and
direction of the SPCF, and the power to create a budget.
The Group was appointed as manager of the SPCF Sub Trust responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of
the SPCF. The Group, as manager, also prepares the work plans and budget of the SPCF Sub Trust. As such, the Group has
the power to direct those activities that most significantly impact the SPCF’s economic performance and therefore is the
primary beneficiary of the SPCF Sub Trust. As a result, the results of SPCF Sub Trust have been included in the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. SPCF Sub Trust has no assets that are collateral for or
restricted solely to settle its obligations. The creditors of SPCF Sub Trust do not have recourse to the Group’s general
credit.
The Group also assessed which party to the SPCF Sub Trust has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive
the benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The future profits and losses of SPCF Sub Trust are
shared by the Group and DWI in proportion to their respective equity interest in SPCF Sub Trust, and both parties have no
ability to recoup any funding the Group has made to SPCF.
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The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of SPCF Sub Trust’s assets and liabilities included in the
Group’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026 (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$6,028
$3,872
Restricted cash
9,614
11,960
Trade and other receivables:
ATO receivable
1,674
396
Other receivable
37
45
Total current assets
17,353
16,273
Natural gas properties, successful efforts method:
Assets under construction - natural gas equipment
89,081
72,287
Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets
2,256
2,608
Total non-current assets
91,337
74,895
TOTAL ASSETS
$108,690
$91,168
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$10,144
$7,380
Intercompany payable
2,840
3,102
Current portion of long-term debt
5,074
—
Total current liabilities
18,058
10,482
Asset retirement obligations
213
204
Long-term debt, net
67,461
59,043
Other non-current liabilities
755
746
Total non-current liabilities
68,429
59,993
TOTAL LIABILITIES
$86,487
$70,475
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Note 3 – Property, Plant and Equipment & Natural Gas Properties
Natural Gas Properties
The Group held unproved natural gas properties as of September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026 amounting to $890.2
million and $807.0 million, respectively. These amounts reflect the Group’s exploration and evaluation projects, which are
pending the determination of proven and probable reserves and were not being depleted for the three months ended
September 30, 2026, and 2025. These assets will be reclassified to proven gas properties when they are determined to be
productive or are assigned proved reserves. Upon this reclassification, the asset will be depleted upon commencement of
production.
In July 2026, the Group received a cash refund of $2.1 million for Research and Development expenditure incurred
in prior periods.
During the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Group recognized no impairment related to
unproved natural gas properties (in thousands).
Natural gas properties
EP 161
EP 136
EP 76, 98 and
117
Mako Trough
Total
Balance at July 1, 2026
$29,702
$47,424
$728,296
$1,614
$807,036
Capital expenditure
6,060
170
67,048
—
73,278
Transfer of equipment
—
(2,540)
2,540
—
—
Restoration assets
4
—
50
—
54
Interest on finance lease liability and
related depreciation of ROU assets
capitalized
—
—
2,876
—
2,876
Government grants
—
—
(2,105)
—
(2,105)
Effect of changes in foreign exchange
rates
291
620
8,121
—
9,032
Balance at September 30, 2026
$36,057
$45,674
$806,826
$1,614
$890,171
Proceeds from the sale of natural gas generated during the commissioning phase of the Pilot Project are recognized
as a reduction to the cost basis of unproved properties until these assets are declared proved reserves and placed in service.
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Group recognized $2.8 million of net proceeds from these sales, as
a reduction to the cost basis of the unproved properties.
Property, Plant and Equipment
The Group held property, plant and equipment, including land and leasehold improvements, as of September 30,
2026 and June 30, 2026, amounting to $1.1 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
Assets Under Construction
Construction of the SPCF has been completed and commissioning of the facility commenced on August 26, 2026.
The Group held total assets under construction related to the SPCF as of September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026 of $89.1
million and $72.3 million, respectively. These costs of construction include $2.8 million of capitalized borrowing costs for
the three months ended September 30, 2026. Refer to Note 6 for additional discussion.
The SPCF, with capacity of approximately 50 TJ/d and contracted volumes of 40 TJ/d (approximately 41 MMcf/d) is
connected to the Amadeus Gas Pipeline (“AGP”) via the 37-kilometer (23-mile) Sturt Plateau Pipeline (“SPP”), which
achieved practical completion on July 17, 2026.
Note 4 – Leases
As a Lessee
Operating Leases
The Group’s operating lease activities consist of leases for office premises and modular buildings at the camp pad
site.
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In August 2025, the Group entered into a lease arrangement with Northern Transportables for the hire of modular
buildings and related equipment (the “Stage 1 and 2 Hire of Goods”). The term of the lease arrangement is seventeen
months, with an option to further renew the lease (as needed).
Under the lease arrangement with Northern Transportables, the Group leased additional bunkhouses and
accommodation verandahs (the “Stage 3 Hire of Goods”) commencing from October 2025. The lease has a non-cancellable
minimum term of seven months with an option to further renew the lease (as needed). In line with the lease term for the
Stage 1 and 2 Hire of Goods (see above), the initial lease term for the Stage 3 Hire of Goods was determined to be fifteen
months. In February 2026, the lease was remeasured resulting in a reduction of the lease term to eleven months since
inception to align with the expected completion of the SPCF and a prospective reduction in lease payments for the next
four months to align with the number of beds in use of Stage 3. This resulted in a $0.2 million reduction in the operating
lease ROU asset with a corresponding reduction in operating lease liability. As of September 30, 2026, the lease term for 
the Stage 3 Hire of Goods has expired.
The Group also has operating leases primarily for the use of office space in various states and territories across
Australia under non-cancellable lease agreements which expire between 2027 and 2030. Certain of these arrangements
have free rent, escalating rent payment provisions, lease renewal options, and tenant allowances.
Finance Leases
On September 9, 2022, Sweetpea Petroleum Pty Ltd (“Sweetpea”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Tamboran, entered
into a drilling contract with Helmerich & Payne International Holdings LLC (“H&P”) for H&P to assist the Group in
carrying out its onshore drilling operations in Australia. The drilling contract grants Tamboran the right to use the drilling
rig from H&P over the initial non-cancellable contract term of 25 months starting from July 1, 2023. Under the terms of the
agreement, the Group has the right to place the drilling rig on a temporary suspension rate between wells for a period up to
270 days (the “Gap Period”). For each day of the original Gap Period consumed, and subsequent suspension periods
negotiated, additional days are added to the fixed minimum term. As of September 30, 2026, the end date of the drilling
contract for the current rig is March 2028 (inclusive of additional days). The drilling contract is recognized as a finance
lease under ASC 842 (“H&P Rig Lease”).
The present value of the minimum future obligations was calculated based on an interest rate of 15.9% per annum,
which was recognized in finance lease liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
The following table presents the classification and location of the Group’s leases on the condensed consolidated
balance sheets (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Right-of-use assets:
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$1,946
$2,705
Finance lease right-of-use assets
12,245
14,345
14,191
17,050
Lease liabilities:
Current portion of operating lease obligations
1,232
1,897
Non-current portion of operating lease obligations
905
1,018
Current portion of finance lease obligations
17,059
14,410
Non-current portion of finance lease obligations
5,502
8,354
$24,698
$25,679
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For the three months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025, the components of the lease costs were as follows (in
thousands):
Three months ended September 30,
2026
2025
Operating leases:
Operating lease cost charged to profit and loss
$1,067
$138
Finance leases:
Interest on lease liabilities
779
668
Depreciation on right-of-use assets
2,097
2,320
Total finance lease cost
2,876
2,988
Less: Lease cost capitalized to unproved properties
(2,876)
(2,988)
Finance lease cost charged to profit and loss
$—
$—
The following table presents the cash flow information related to lease payments for the three months ended
September 30, 2026, and 2025 (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30,
2026
2025
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases
$1,489
$138
Financing cash flows for finance leases
735
3,076
$2,224
$3,214
The following table presents supplemental information for the Group’s non-cancellable leases for the three months
ended September 30, 2026, and 2025:
Three months ended September 30,
2026
2025
Operating leases:
Weighted-average remaining lease term
2.50
2.16
Weighted-average incremental borrowing rate
15.46%
13.57%
Finance leases:
Weighted-average remaining lease term
1.50
1.58
Weighted-average incremental borrowing rate
15.88%
12.76%
As of September 30, 2026, the Group’s undiscounted minimum cash payment obligations for its lease liabilities are
as follows (in thousands):
As of September 30, 2026
Operating leases
Finance leases
Fiscal year ending June 30, 2027 (excluding three-month period from July 1, 2026 to
September 30, 2026)
$1,272
$14,417
Fiscal year ending June 30, 2028
420
10,270
Fiscal year ending June 30, 2029
347
—
Thereafter
603
—
Total lease payments
2,642
24,687
Less: Imputed interest
(505)
(2,126)
Present value of lease liabilities1
$2,137
$22,561
1 Includes both current and long-term portion of the lease liabilities.
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Note 5 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses included in current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Accounts payable
$15,680
$25,371
Accrued payroll
2,106
1,533
Compensated absences
715
651
Interest and commitment fee payable on Syndicated Facility
1,746
1,185
Accrued capital expenditure
40,113
26,365
Accrued stamp duty
—
14,142
Accrued royalties
536
—
Payable to related parties
5,623
1,774
Accrued expenses
1,303
2,721
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses
$67,822
$73,742
The execution of the Checkerboard Sale and Purchase Deeds in March 2026 (see Note 2) crystallized an obligation
for the Group to pay stamp duty based on the assessed value of the Checkers. In September 2026, the Group paid
$3.9 million in stamp duty to the NT Government related to the execution of the Checkerboard Sale and Purchase Deeds.
The completion of the Falcon Acquisition in the year ended June 30, 2026 resulted in an obligation for the Group to
pay stamp duty of $10.2 million based on the assessed fair value of the Subject Interests, which was paid to the NT
Government on July 28, 2026.
Note 6 - Long-term Debt
The Group’s long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Principal balance of Syndicated Facility:
Tranche 1A
$31,040
$25,289
Tranche 1B
6,170
5,027
Tranche 2
37,210
30,316
Total principal balance
74,420
60,632
Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs (1)
(1,885)
(1,589)
Total debt
72,535
59,043
Less: Current portion of Syndicated Facility
5,074
—
Long-term debt, net
$67,461
$59,043
(1) Unamortized debt issuance costs related to undrawn portions of the Syndicated Facility are included in “Prepaid expenses and other non-current
assets” in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 2026 and June 30, 2026, the Group had $1.5 million and $1.9 million,
respectively, in unamortized debt issuance costs related to the Syndicated Facility Agreement.
On September 29, 2025, the Group through its subsidiaries, SPCF Financing Pty Ltd, as Borrower (“SPCF
Financing”), Sturt Plateau Compression Facility Sub Pty Ltd, in its personal capacity and in its capacity as trustee for the
Sturt Plateau Compression Facility Sub Trust, and Sturt Plateau Compression Facility Mid Pty Ltd, in its personal capacity
and in its capacity as trustee for the Sturt Plateau Compression Facility Mid Trust (together with SPCF Financing, the
“Obligors”), entered into a syndicated facility agreement (the “Syndicated Facility Agreement”) with, among others,
Macquarie Bank Limited (“Macquarie”) and Evolution Trustees Limited as trustee for the Alpha Wave Credit (Australia)
Trust as original lenders (the “Lenders”).
Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Syndicated Facility Agreement, the Lenders agreed to extend term loans
to the Group in an aggregate principal amount of up to A$179.8 million (the “Syndicated Facility”), comprised of (i)
Tranche 1A in an amount equal to A$75.0 million (“Tranche 1A”), (ii) Tranche 1B in an amount equal to A$14.9 million
(“Tranche 1B”) and (iii) Tranche 2 in an amount equal to A$89.9 million (“Tranche 2”). The Syndicated Facility
Agreement is secured by the following guarantees:
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•a guarantee given by the NT Government, up to A$75.0 million, in respect of Tranche 1A and Tranche 1B (the
“Tranche 1 Guarantee”). The Tranche 1 Guarantee will be released upon certain conditions being met relating to the
completion of the SPCF and production of commercial volumes of gas (such date, the “Tranche 1 Guarantee Release
Date”);
•a guarantee given by the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Tamboran (West) Pty Limited and Tamboran
Resources Pty Ltd, in respect of Tranche 1A and Tranche 1B (the “Deed of Guarantee”); and
•a guarantee given by Formentera Australia Fund 1, LP and certain of its affiliates, related parties of the Group, in
respect of Tranche 2.
Pursuant to the guarantees under the Syndicated Facility, each relevant entity agrees, among other things, to
unconditionally guarantee, in full, the repayment obligations of the Obligors in respect of Tranche 1A, Tranche 1B and/or
Tranche 2 (as applicable).
In consideration for providing the Tranche 1 Guarantee, SPCF Financing agrees to pay the NT Government a
conditional guarantee fee of 4% per annum on the lesser of (a) the Guarantee Limit, and (b) the daily balance of the
principal outstanding under Tranche 1A and Tranche 1B (the “Guarantee Fee”). The Guarantee Fee only becomes payable
on the termination of the gas sales agreement, payment by the NT Government under the Tranche 1 Guarantee or the
purchase by the NT Government from the Lenders of all amounts outstanding under Tranche 1A and Tranche 1B.
Any outstanding principal on the Syndicated Facility will accrue interest at a rate equal to Australian Bank Bill Swap
(“BBSW”) Rate plus a margin. Prior to the Tranche 1 Guarantee Release Date, the margin for Tranche 1A is 4% per annum
and the margin for Tranches 1B and 2 is 12% per annum. Following the Tranche 1 Guarantee Release Date, the margin for
all the Tranches will be 8% per annum. Interest payments are made in arrears depending on the interest selection period,
which can be 1-3 months following the funding of Syndicated Facility Tranches. The Syndicated Facility will terminate
four years after financial close under the Syndicated Facility Agreement, September 29, 2029.
The total amount of debt issuance costs incurred was $3.5 million consisting of $2.4 million being paid upfront to
original lenders and $1.1 million to the agent, Security Trustee and third-party legal fees.
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, drawdowns of $5.4 million, $1.1 million, and $6.5 million were
made from the Syndicated Facility for Tranches 1A, 1B, and 2, respectively.
The Group is also required to pay a commitment fee of 1.6% per annum for Tranche 1A, and 4.8% per annum for
Tranches 1B and 2 on any undrawn principal balance of the Syndicated Facility up to the end of the availability period.
Per the Syndicated Facility Agreement, 30% of the Syndicated Facility principal outstanding on the date of Practical
Completion is required to be paid in equal quarterly installments commencing from the first repayment no later than four
months after Practical Completion. Any remaining outstanding principal on the Syndicated Facility is required to be repaid
in full at termination of the Syndicated Facility Agreement on September 29, 2029. The Syndicated Facility may be prepaid
early in accordance with the terms of the Syndicated Facility Agreement, subject to an agreed prepayment premium. If
prepayment occurs within the first 12 months after the date of the first utilization, the prepayment premium is 3% of the
amount being prepaid. If prepayment occurs within 12 – 18 months after first utilization, the prepayment premium is 2% of
the amount being prepaid. If prepayment occurs within 18 – 24 months after first utilization, the prepayment premium is
1% of the amount being prepaid. After 24 months after first utilization, no prepayment premium applies.
The Syndicated Facility Agreement also contains customary events of default, including, among other things, our
failure to make any principal or interest payments when due, non-compliance, change of Obligor ownership, events which
have a material adverse effect and the occurrence of certain bankruptcy or insolvency events. Upon the occurrence of an
event of default, the Lenders may, among other things, accelerate our obligations under the Syndicated Facility Agreement.
As of September 30, 2026, the total gross amount of borrowings under our Syndicated Facility Agreement was
$74.4 million. Interest expense on the Syndicated Facility Agreement of $2.8 million was capitalized as part of “Assets
under construction - natural gas equipment” on the Group's condensed consolidated balance sheet for the three months
ended September 30, 2026.
Note 7 – Asset Retirement Obligations
The Group recognizes the liability for an asset retirement obligation at the estimated fair value in the period in which
the obligation originates. Fair value is estimated using the present value technique (level 2) based on a number of
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observable inputs including estimates and assumptions such as future retirement costs, future inflation rates and the
Group’s credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate.
The Group capitalized the present value of the estimated asset retirement obligations as a part of the carrying amount
of the related natural gas properties. The liability has been accreted to its present value for the three months ended
September 30, 2026.
The reconciliation of changes in asset retirement obligations for the three months ended September 30, 2026, is as
follows (in thousands):
Three months ended
September 30, 2026
Beginning asset retirement obligations
$22,138
Liabilities incurred
54
Accretion expense
811
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates
155
Long-term asset retirement obligations
$23,158
Note 8 – Stockholders’ Equity
Movement in Common Stock
(in thousands, except share numbers and per share
amounts)
Tamboran
common stock 
Details
Cumulative net
proceeds
Balance at July 1, 2026
34,872,663
$971,576
Issuance of common stock:
- against vested equity awards
27,084
589
- for redemption of redeemable noncontrolling interests
60,259
$2,075
Total
2,663
Less: Transaction costs
—
$—
2,663
Balance at September 30, 2026
34,960,006
$974,239
July 2026 Issuance of Common Stock Against Vested Equity Awards
On July 7, 2026, the Company issued 5,416,800 CDIs at a price of A$0.23 per CDI, the equivalent of 27,084 shares
of common stock at a price of $21.73 per share upon conversion of RSUs granted to certain eligible employees of the
Group.
July 2026 Issuance of Common Stock for Redemption of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
On July 23, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 10,438 shares of common stock at a price of $35.25 per share
and 9,964,200 CDIs at a price of A$0.25 per CDI (the equivalent of 49,821 shares of common stock at a price of $34.26
per share) to redeem the redeemable noncontrolling interest in Falcon Australia. 
Note 9 – Stock-Based Compensation
Employee Restricted Stock Units
On August 6, 2024, the Group adopted the 2024 Equity Award Plan (the “2024 Plan”). As of September 30, 2026,
the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2024 Plan was 2,444,605 shares.
The 2024 Plan allows, among other things, for the grant of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”). On August 6, 2024, the
Group issued RSUs to certain eligible service providers, employees and executive officers (the “participants”) to provide
them an opportunity to participate in the growth and profits of the Group and to attract, motivate, and retain their services
to promote the long-term success of the Group.
On August 6, 2024, the Company granted 47,400 Restricted Stock Units (“Retention Awards”) to its employees in
Australia and U.S. The Retention Awards granted to Australian employees entitle them to CDIs representing 39,250 shares
of common stock (each CDI represents 1/200th of a share of common stock). Similarly, the Retention Awards granted to
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U.S. employees entitle them to 8,150 shares of common stock. All Retention Awards in this tranche vested in full on
December 31, 2025. The fair value at grant date of the Retention Awards was $21.73 per common stock and $0.109 per
CDI.
On August 6, 2024, the Company also granted 795,000 Restricted Stock Units (“IPO Awards”) to its employees in
Australia and U.S. The IPO Awards granted to Australian employees entitle them to CDIs representing 620,000 shares of
common stock. Similarly, the IPO Awards granted to U.S. employees entitle them to 175,000 shares of common stock. The
IPO Awards will vest in the following three tranches:
•Tranche 1 – 397,500 IPO Awards granted to Australian and U.S. employees will vest in full on July 3, 2027,
provided the employee remains in service as of the vesting date. The fair value at grant date of Tranche 1 was
$21.73 per common stock and $0.109 per CDI.
•Tranche 2 – 98,750 IPO Awards granted to Australian and U.S. employees will vest subject to the completion
of the Group’s Phase 1 Development Plan to establish first production of the Shenandoah South Pilot Project
and establish first production of 40 TJ/d measured by completion of the milestones (“Vesting Trigger
Conditions”). Full vesting of Tranche 2 may occur at any time between July 3, 2027, and July 3, 2029, should
the Vesting Trigger Conditions be satisfied, or unless otherwise determined by the Board of the Company. The
fair value at grant date of Tranche 2 was $21.73 per common stock and $0.109 per CDI.
•Tranche 3 – 298,750 IPO Awards granted to Australian and U.S. employees will vest subject to the Company’s
Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) reaching or exceeding the 75th percentile of the Benchmark Index TSR
between July 3, 2027, and July 3, 2029. TSR will be measured against the S&P SmallCap 600 Energy (or any
other market index determined by the Board in their sole discretion) (“Benchmark Index”) over the same
performance measurement period. The fair value at grant date of Tranche 3 was $19.64 per common stock and
$0.098 per CDI.
The grant date fair value of the Tranche 3 RSUs was determined through the use of the Monte Carlo simulation
method. This method requires the use of subjective assumptions such as the price and the expected volatility of the
Company’s common stock and its self-determined peer group companies’ stock, risk-free rate of return, and cross-
correlations between the Company and its peer group companies. Expected volatilities for the Company and each peer
company utilized in the model are estimated using a historical period consistent with the awards’ remaining performance
period as of the grant date. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield on U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity for a term
consistent with the remaining performance period. The valuation model assumes dividends, if any, are immediately
reinvested.
The following table summarizes the assumptions used to calculate the grant date fair value of the Tranche 3 RSUs
granted on August 6, 2024:
Expected term for performance period (in years)
4.9
Expected volatility
74.6%
Risk-free interest rate
3.7%
The Retention Awards and IPO Awards entitle the participants to receive the equivalent value (in cash or shares of
common stock/CDIs) of dividends paid on shares of common stock and CDIs, respectively.
The RSUs are not transferable. There are no participation rights or entitlements inherent in the RSUs, and the
participants will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to stockholders or holders of CDIs.
If the Company makes a bonus issue of common stock, CDIs, or other securities to existing stockholders or holders
of CDIs (other than an issue in lieu or in satisfaction of dividends or by way of dividend reinvestment), the number of
shares of common stock or CDIs that must be issued on the exercise of a Retention Award or IPO Award, respectively, will
be increased by the number of shares of common stock or CDIs that the participant would have received if the participant
had exercised the RSUs before the record date for the bonus issue.
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A summary of the Group's employee RSUs activity for the three months ended September 30, 2026 is as follows (in
numbers and dollars):
Balance at July 1, 2026
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Balance at September
30, 2026
IPO Awards:
Tranche 1
266,250
—
(8,334)
(4,166)
253,750
Tranche 2
83,125
—
(6,250)
—
76,875
Tranche 3
183,125
—
—
(6,250)
176,875
Retention Awards
25,000
10,000
—
—
35,000
Total RSUs (1)
557,500
10,000
(14,584)
(10,416)
542,500
Weighted average grant date fair value
$20.96
$30.52
$21.73
$20.48
$21.13
(1) As of September 30, 2026, 542,500 RSUs are expected to vest.
The following table presents the stock-based compensation costs recognized related to our RSUs for the three months
ended September 30, 2026 (in thousands, except remaining contractual term):
Three months ended September 30, 2026
Stock-based
compensation cost
incurred
Remaining costs to
recognize, if all
vesting conditions are
met
Weighted average
remaining
contractual term (in
years)
IPO Awards (Tranche 1)
$485
$1,407
0.76
IPO Awards (Tranche 2)
193
426
0.76
IPO Awards (Tranche 3)
304
886
0.76
Retention Awards - granted FY26
42
289
1.76
Retention Awards - granted FY27
36
404
2.76
Less: Forfeitures
(81)
—
Total cost incurred
$979
$3,412
Total stock compensation costs capitalized
$421
Total stock compensation costs expensed
558
Total cost incurred
$979
2025 Director Awards
On January 1, 2025, the Company granted 27,281 Director RSUs for which each awarded RSU represented an
unfunded, unsecured right to receive a share of the Company’s common stock. These awards have a cliff-vesting period of
one year. The fair value on grant date of the RSUs was $20.99 per unit.
Additionally on May 16, 2025, in conjunction with the TB1 A&R JVSA, the Company granted 35,014 Director
RSUs under the 2024 Plan for which each awarded RSU represented an unfunded, unsecured right to receive a share of the
Company’s common stock. The awards' vesting date is the earlier of the one-year anniversary of the grant date and the date
of the next annual shareholders’ meeting occurring after the grant date, subject to continued service. The Company used a
vesting date of the next shareholders' meeting subsequent to the grant date, which took place in December 2025. The fair
value on the grant date of these RSUs was $19.99 per unit.
During the year ended June 30, 2026, a total of 39,828 shares of common stock were issued for RSUs granted in May
of 2025 and December of 2024. No stock-based compensation expense was recognized during the three months ended
September 30, 2026 related to these director awards, as the awards were fully vested in the prior fiscal year. For the three
months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized $0.4 million in stock-based compensation expense related to
these Director awards.
2026 Director Awards
On May 26, 2026, the Company granted to its non-employee directors 22,613 RSUs (representing an unfunded,
unsecured right to receive a share of the Company’s common stock) and 5,438 restricted shares of the Company’s common
stock under the 2024 Plan pursuant to elections made by the directors to receive some or all of their annual fees in the form
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of RSUs or restricted shares. These awards have a cliff-vesting period of one year. The fair value on grant date of the
awards was $33.89 per award.
Additionally on June 1, 2026, the Company granted 26,775 Director RSUs under the 2024 plan for which each
awarded RSU represented an unfunded, unsecured right to receive a share of the Company’s common stock. The awards
vesting date is the earlier of the one year anniversary of the grant date and the date of the next annual shareholders’ meeting
occurring after the grant date, subject to continued service. The Company has used a vesting date approximating the next
shareholders meeting, which is expected to take place in November 2026. The fair value on the grant date of these RSUs
was $33.10 per award.
As of September 30, 2026, 49,388 RSUs and 5,438 restricted shares remained outstanding related to the 2026
Director Awards. For the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Company recognized $0.8 million in stock-based
compensation expense related to these Director awards. No expense was recognized in the comparative period related to
these awards.
2026 CEO Restricted Stock Units
On January 10, 2026, the Company granted 65,320 RSUs to Mr. Todd Abbott in connection with his appointment as
the Company’s new CEO (the “Initial Award”). Each awarded RSU represents an unfunded, unsecured right to receive a
share of the Company’s common stock.
The RSUs vest in four tranches, subject to continued service with the Company and, for a portion of the award, the
achievement of specified performance conditions, as follows:
•10,887 RSUs which shall vest in full on January 15, 2027;
•10,887 RSUs which shall vest in full on January 15, 2028;
•10,886 RSUs which shall vest in full on January 15, 2029;
•32,660 RSUs which shall vest in full on January 15, 2029, subject to market‑based performance conditions.
The Group has elected to use the accelerated attribution method for awards with graded vesting features. Under this
method, each vesting tranche of an award is treated as a separate award and expensed over its respective vesting period.
The final tranche of the RSU award is subject to market‑based vesting conditions tied to the Company’s total
shareholder return (“TSR”) over a specified performance period measured relative to the S&P SmallCap Energy 600 Index
(the “Benchmark Index”). The number of RSUs eligible to vest ranges from below target to maximum, depending on the
Company’s TSR performance relative to the annualized rate of return of the Benchmark Index, as defined in the applicable
award agreement. The grant‑date fair value of this market‑based award was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation
model, which incorporates assumptions related to expected stock price volatility, risk‑free interest rates, dividend yields,
and the correlation between the Company’s stock price and the Benchmark Index. The fair value as of the grant date was
$17.78 with the resulting compensation cost recognized over the service period.
On January 15, 2026, the Company also granted 123,574 RSUs to Mr. Todd Abbott in connection with his
appointment as the Company’s new CEO (the “Make Whole Award”). Each awarded RSU represents an unfunded,
unsecured right to receive a share of the Company’s common stock. The Make Whole Award vests in full on January 15,
2029, subject to continued service with the Company.
For the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Group recognized $0.5 million, in stock-based compensation
expense related to the Initial and Make Whole Awards. No expense was recognized in the comparative period related to
these awards.
Falcon Stock Options
On May 28, 2026, Tamboran entered into consulting agreements with certain directors and officers of Falcon
Canada, in connection with the Falcon Acquisition. Pursuant to these consultancy arrangements, Tamboran granted stock
options to purchase an aggregate of 369,084 shares of Tamboran common stock issued to those directors and officers. All
of these stock options have an exercise price of $21.94 per share with a weighted average grant date fair value of $18.87
per share. Of these options, 33% vested immediately (“Tranche 1”) and the remaining options vest in two equal tranches
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(“Tranche 2” and “Tranche 3”) on the first and second anniversaries of the Falcon Acquisition subject to their continued
services over the vesting period.
The fair value of each of these option awards is estimated on the grant date using a Binomial Lattice option pricing
model. The expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the stock of comparable companies. The expected
term of the awards is based on the contractual term of the underlying services agreement. The risk-free rate for periods
within the contractual life of the option is based on the United States Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
The following table summarizes the assumptions used to calculate the grant date fair value of these stock options on
May 28, 2026:
Expected term for performance period (in years)
3.0
Expected volatility
55.42%
Risk-free interest rate
4.0%
Dividend yield
—%
A summary of activity for Falcon stock options is as follows:
Number of Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Term (in years)
Outstanding at July 1, 2026
369,084
$21.94
2.91
Granted
—
—
0.00
Exercised
—
—
0.00
Forfeited or expired
—
—
0.00
Outstanding at September 30, 2026
369,084
21.94
2.66
Vested and exercisable at September 30, 2026
123,028
$21.94
2.66
For the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Group recognized total stock-based compensation costs of $0.9
million related to Falcon stock options which were recognized in the profit and loss as a part of consultancy, legal and
professional fees. No expense was recognized in the comparative period related to these awards.
Note 10 – Income Taxes
As of September 30, 2026, the Company has initiated the compulsory acquisition process for the remaining minority
shareholders of Falcon Australia, which is expected to be completed in November 2026. Upon obtaining full ownership,
Falcon Australia is expected to join the Australian tax consolidated group, resulting in application of the Australian tax
cost-setting rules. Management has considered the expected tax base step-up in determining deferred tax assets and
deferred tax liabilities, based on its current expectation that the compulsory acquisition process and subsequent tax
consolidation will be completed.
The ultimate deferred tax consequences remain subject to completion of the tax cost-setting process, final
determination of available tax attributes and completion of the Australian tax consolidation calculations.
The effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025 were nil. The Group’s effective tax
rate differed from the applicable statutory income tax rate primarily due to operating losses incurred for the three months
ended September 30, 2026, and 2025. As of September 30, 2026, the Group has unrecognized accumulated losses for tax
purposes in the amount of $664.5 million, which may be carried forward and offset against taxable income in the future for
an indefinite period, subject to meeting Australian tax rules around continuity of ownership or business continuity test.
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development's (“OECD”) framework to implement a global
minimum corporate tax rate of 15% (calculated on a country-by-country basis) for companies with global consolidated
revenues above certain thresholds (“referred to as Pillar 2”) has been agreed upon in principle by over 140 countries. While
it is not expected that the U.S. will enact legislation to adopt Pillar 2, certain countries in which the Group operates have
adopted Pillar 2 legislation or are in the process of introducing legislation to implement Pillar 2. Although the framework
provides model rules for applying the minimum tax, countries may enact Pillar 2 differently than the model rules and on
different timelines and may adjust their domestic tax incentives in response to Pillar 2. On January 5, 2026, the OECD
introduced new guidance including a “Side-by-Side Safe Harbor” for U.S. and other multinational companies where
domestic and international tax systems meet certain requirements to coexist with Pillar 2. Under the new guidance, U.S.-
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parented companies would be exempt from certain aspects of the global minimum tax regime. The package includes a
permanent simplified effective tax rate safe harbor and a substance-based tax incentive safe harbor. Additionally, the
package extends the transitional country-by-country reporting safe harbor through to 2027. The updated model rules will
need to be incorporated into local tax legislation to become effective. The Group will continue to evaluate the impacts of
Pillar 2 in our non-U.S. tax jurisdictions. The Pillar 2 rules did not have a material impact on the Group's condensed
consolidated financial statements for the three months ended September 30, 2026.
On July 4, 2025, the U.S. government enacted the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) which includes, among
other provisions, changes to the U.S. corporate income tax system such as allowing of immediate expensing of qualifying
domestic research and development expenses and permanent extensions of certain provisions within the Tax Cuts and Jobs
Act. Certain provisions of the OBBBA are effective for the Group beginning in fiscal year 2026. The OBBBA did not have
any impact on the Group’s interim financial statements for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and is not expected
to have an impact on the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ending on June 30, 2027. For additional
information regarding the Group's income tax matters, refer to the section entitled “Income Taxes” of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026.
As of September 30, 2026, and June 30, 2026, the Group did not have any uncertain tax positions.
Note 11 – Loss Per Share
Basic net loss per share applicable to common stockholders is computed by dividing earnings applicable to common
stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share assumes the
conversion of any convertible securities using the treasury stock method.
The computations for basic and diluted loss per share are as follows (in thousands, except shares and per share
amounts):
Three months ended September 30,
2026
2025
Numerator:
Net loss after income tax attributable to Tamboran Resources Corporation stockholders
$(12,116)
$(8,182)
Denominator:
Weighted average number of common stock outstanding, basic and diluted
34,943,175
17,525,363
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$(0.347)
$(0.467)
The Company’s potentially dilutive shares, which include outstanding stock options and RSUs, have not been
included in the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2026, as the result
would be anti-dilutive.
Note 12 – Segment and Geographic Information
Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which discrete financial information is
available for evaluation by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding resource allocation and assessing
performance.
The Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) is the Group's CODM who reviews financial information presented on a
consolidated basis. The CODM uses consolidated net loss from our consolidated statements of operations and
comprehensive loss for the purposes of making operating decisions, allocating resources and evaluating financial
performance. This metric is used to set budgets, evaluate performance, review actual results, and determine whether to
pursue acquisitions, or make other capital management decisions. Segment expenses are reflected in our consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statement of cash flows, while segment assets are measured through
the consolidated assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Accordingly, the Group manages its business activities on a
consolidated basis and operates as one operating and reportable segment.
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The following table presents long-lived assets information based on the physical location of the assets by geographic
region (in thousands):
September 30,
June 30,
2026
2026
Australia
$978,735
$878,454
Rest of the world
1,613
1,613
$980,348
$880,067
Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, the Group may be subject to various claims, title matters and legal proceedings arising in the
ordinary course of business, including environmental contamination claims, personal injury and property damage claims,
claims related to joint interest billings and other matters under natural gas operating agreements and other contractual
disputes. The Group maintains general liability and other insurance to cover some of these potential liabilities. All known
liabilities are fully accrued based on the Group’s best estimate of the potential settlement amount. While the outcome and
impact on the Group cannot be predicted with certainty, the Group believes that its ultimate liability with respect to any
such matters will not have a significant impact or material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or
cash flows. Results of operations and cash flows, however, could be significantly impacted in the reporting periods in
which such matters are resolved.
Capital Commitments
(in thousands)
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Committed at the reporting date but not recognized as liabilities, payable:
Sweetpea
$24,117
$24,028
EP 161
6,099
6,024
Beetaloo Joint Venture
56,634
73,322
Midstream
$6,995
$22,957
Sweetpea
Sweetpea’s committed spend as of September 30, 2026, was $24.1 million, which was related to two licenses, EP
136 with total commitments of $14.6 million and EP 143 with total commitments of $9.5 million.
A renewal application for EP 136 was submitted to the Department of Mining and Energy (“DME”) in November
2025, requesting an extension of the permit for a period of 18 months to January 2031. The request for this extension was
not granted but the DME did grant changes to the program which varied the work program conditions for years 2 through
5, suspended the work program conditions of year 2 for a period of twelve (12) months from July 23, 2026 to July 23, 2027
and extended the term of the EP for a period of twelve (12) months from July 23, 2029 to July 23, 2030. These changes
were effective as of July 23, 2026. As such, the Group maintains a minimum work program commitment of $14.6 million.
An application for EP 143 was submitted and approved by the DME in June 2026 requesting a variation of the
minimum work program for years 2 and 3. The total minimum work program commitments remained the same at $9.5
million.
EP 161
For the EP 161 working interest, we are obligated to contribute our share of expenses to uphold our stake in this
permit, for which Santos Limited is the operator. An application was approved in December 2025 to extend the term of the
exploration permit and the required work program which includes the drilling and stimulation of two horizontal wells,
along with related geological and geophysical studies to March 2027. Our commitment through March 2027 is expected to
be $6.1 million based on approved minimum work requirements. There are no minimum commitment requirements after
March 2027.
Beetaloo Joint Venture
A variation application was submitted to DME in September 2025 to vary the minimum work program for years 3, 4
and 5. On July 3, 2026, the DME approved variations to the minimum work program commitments of EP 98 for years 3, 4
and 5 and EP 117 for years 3 and 4. The DME did not approve variations to years 4 and 5 for EP 76. The terms of the
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Beetaloo Joint Venture continue to necessitate specific minimum work obligations through May 2028. These commitments
include an expected spend of $56.6 million related to drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing of four wells, and
subsurface studies, with expenditure across EP 76 of $14.3 million, EP 98 of $28.1 million and EP 117 of $14.3 million.
Midstream
Committed spend remaining for the SPCF project as of September 30, 2026, was $7.0 million which was related to
the remaining procurement, inspection and commissioning of the facility.
Environmental
The Group’s operations are subject to risks normally associated with drilling, completion and production of oil and
gas, including blowouts, fires, and environmental risks such as oil spills or gas leaks that could expose the Group to
liabilities associated with these risks.
In the Group’s acquisition of existing or previously drilled well bores, the Group may not be aware of prior
environmental safeguards, if any, that were taken at the time such wells were drilled or during such time the wells were
operated. The Group maintains comprehensive insurance coverage that it believes is adequate to mitigate the risk of any
adverse financial effects associated with these risks.
However, should it be determined that a liability exists with respect to any environmental cleanup or restoration, the
liability to cure such a violation could still fall upon the Group. No claim has been made, nor is the Group aware of any
liability which the Group may have, as it relates to any environmental cleanup, restoration, or the violation of any rules or
regulations relating thereto.
Legal Proceedings
The Group is a party to legal proceedings encountered in the ordinary course of its business. While the ultimate
outcome and impact to the Group cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management, it is remote that these
legal proceedings will have a material adverse impact on the Group’s condensed consolidated financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
As part of its ongoing business and operations, the Group is required to provide bank letters of credit and bank
guarantees for various purposes, including environmental remediation, reclamation, construction costs and other general
corporate purposes.
On December 19, 2024, TR Ltd., as guarantor, entered into the Facility Agreement with TR West, as borrower, each
a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, as obligors, and Macquarie, as lender. The Facility Agreement provides TR
West with A$25.0 million in availability (“Facility A”) for letters of credit and bank guarantees (“performance bonds”),
and includes two additional performance bond facilities, each in the amount of A$5.0 million (“Facility B” and “Facility
C,” respectively, and collectively, the “Facilities”). Availability under the Facility B and Facility C was subject, among
other conditions, to the Company raising additional capital in the amounts of at least A$62.5 million and A$75.0 million,
respectively, which occurred in July 2025 following completion of that equity raise. Accordingly, the full A$35.0 million
under Facilities A, B and C is available. On May 13, 2026, the Board approved an increase in the total facility limit with
Macquarie from A$35.0 million to A$40.0 million by way of a new facility of A$5.0 million (“Facility D”). In addition,
several other amendments were made to the terms of the Facility Agreement, including a reduction in the minimum
liquidity threshold from A$20.0 million to A$10.0 million and a reduction in the compliance reporting obligations. All
Facilities terminate on December 19, 2027. The obligations under the Facility Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed
on a senior secured basis by TR Ltd.
The Facilities are subject to customary representations, warranties and ongoing affirmative and negative covenants
and agreements. The Group is required to maintain minimum liquidity of A$10.0 million and have a current ratio of at least
1:1. The Facility Agreement provides for events of default that include, among others, nonpayment of any amount due
under the Facility Agreement, breach of covenants and certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency. If an event of default
occurs, Macquarie will be able to, among other things, terminate the commitments immediately, declare any amounts
outstanding to be due and payable in whole or in part, and exercise other rights and remedies. The Group was in
compliance with all terms of the Facility Agreement as of September 30, 2026.
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In relation to Facility A, the Group incurred an establishment fee of A$0.5 million. The outstanding letters of credit
and bank guarantees under the Facilities are subject to a drawdown fee of 10% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. The
Group is also required to pay a commitment fee of 4% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears, on the average monthly
unused amount of the Facilities. If the Group fails to pay any amount payable under the Facility Agreement by the due
date, interest accrues on the overdue amount at a rate of 12% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears.
As of September 30, 2026, there was A$28.1 million of letters of credit issued under the Facility Agreement. As of
September 30, 2026, there was A$7.7 million of unused credit under Facility A, less than A$0.1 million of unused credit
under Facility B and Facility C, and A$4.2 million of unused credit under Facility D.
Costs incurred in connection with securing the Facility Agreement, including fees paid to legal advisors and third
parties, are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the term of the Facility Agreement. As of September 30, 2026,
total unamortized debt issuance costs were A$0.4 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025,
the Group recorded A$0.1 million and A$0.1 million, respectively, as amortization of deferred debt issuance costs as a part
of interest expense.
In December 2024, Tamboran B1 Operator signed a Development Agreement (“DA”) with APA Group (“APA”) that
defines the conditions under which APA will design and construct the SPP. Under the DA, Tamboran B1 Operator is
required to put in place bank guarantees that cover approximately two-thirds of APA’s projected construction cost. As of
September 30, 2026, Tamboran had drawn down A$21.7 million in bank guarantees related to the SPP. Pursuant to the Gas
Transportation Agreement (“GTA”) signed with APA, the bank guarantees will be reduced or released by APA once
certain performance conditions are met and first gas has been delivered to the NT Government under the Gas Sales
Agreement (“GSA”). During the quarter ended September 30, 2026, bank guarantees of A$6.4 million were released by
APA following satisfaction of the Phase 1 release conditions in the DA. APA may call on the bank guarantees if certain
defaults under the GTA remain unremedied, which in turn triggers a requirement by Tamboran B1 Operator to deposit cash
amounts sufficient to cover the bank guarantees under the Facility Agreement with Macquarie.
Note 14 – Related Party Transactions
The Group has related party transactions with Mr. Bryan Sheffield (“Mr. Sheffield”). The transactions during the
three months ended September 30, 2026 with this related party are as follows.
Mr. Sheffield
During the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Group transacted with DWE and DWI, which are
wholly owned by Formentera Australia Fund, LP, which is managed by Formentera Partners, LP, a private equity firm of
which Mr. Sheffield serves as managing partner. Mr. Sheffield has been a shareholder in the Company since November
2021.
The Group and DWE jointly own a 50/50 joint venture referred to as TB1 and the Group and DWI jointly own a
50/50 joint venture referred to as SPCF Sub Trust (Refer Note 2).
During the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, DWE’s share of expenditure for the Beetaloo Joint
Venture for which contributions were due was $34.0 million and $14.8 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2026,
the Group had a joint interest billing receivable owing from DWE in the amount of $7.8 million.
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, DWI’s share of expenditure for SPCF was less than
$0.8 million, which related to the SPCF expansion project, as SPCF Sub Trust reimbursed DWI for the contributions made
for the SPCF during the three months ended September 30, 2025. All SPCF expenditures, incurred during the three months
ended September 30, 2026, with the exception of expenditures for the SPCF expansion, were funded through long-term
debt under the Syndicated Facility. As of September 30, 2026, there were no joint interest billings owing to DWI or
receivable from DWI as the expenditure is expected to be funded by the Syndicated Facility through the end of
construction (Refer Note 6).
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Note 15 – Subsequent Events
The Group has evaluated its subsequent events occurring after September 30, 2026, through November 12, 2026,
which represents the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued. Other than as
described below, no subsequent events have been identified that would require disclosure in these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
Compulsory Acquisition of Falcon Australia Minority Shareholders
On November 10, 2026, the Company funded the required escrow account for the compulsory acquisition of the
remaining Falcon Australia minority shareholders for total cash consideration of A$4.1 million. The cash consideration is
expected to be distributed to the minority shareholders in the second quarter.
H&P Rig Lease Standby
On November 11, 2026, the Group entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with H&P amending the
Onshore Drilling Contract dated September 9, 2022 for H&P Rig 469 (the “Drilling Contract”). Under the Letter
Agreement, H&P agreed to a reduced standby rate for up to 180 days. This reduced rate starts when the current drilling
campaign ends and lasts until operations resume or 180 days, whichever is earlier. If operations have not resumed after 180
days, the full standby rate under the Drilling Contract applies again. In exchange, the fixed minimum term of the Drilling
Contract will be extended by 1.5 days for each day the reduced standby rate applies.
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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, our
condensed consolidated financial statements, the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
and other financial information included in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30,
2026. For further information on items that could impact our financial condition and operating performance, see the section
entitled “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30,
2026, and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this report.
The following tables present selected financial information for the periods presented (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30,
2026
2025
Revenue and other operating income
$—
$—
Operating costs and expenses:
Compensation and benefits, including stock-based compensation
(3,394)
(1,994)
Consultancy, legal and professional fees
(4,422)
(1,822)
Depreciation and amortization
(2)
(2)
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
(811)
(289)
Exploration expense
(1,033)
(682)
Camp (expense) recoveries, net
(23)
(1,629)
LNG feasibility study expense
(8)
(191)
General and administrative
(2,162)
(1,598)
Total operating costs and expenses
(11,855)
(8,205)
Other income (expense):
Interest income (expense), net
1,428
(305)
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net
(2,108)
(551)
Other income (expense), net
1
—
Total other income (expense)
(679)
(856)
Net loss
(12,534)
(9,061)
Foreign currency translation
12,364
1,738
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
767
(1,003)
Total comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest
5
—
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Tamboran Resources stockholders
$(942)
$(6,320)
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Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
Revenue and other operating income. Commissioning of the SPCF commenced on August 26, 2026, and initial gas
sales from the Group’s Shenandoah South 2 pad commenced in early September 2026. As the Pilot Project remained in the
commissioning phase as of September 30, 2026, we did not recognize any revenue and other operating income during the
three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Compensation and benefits, including stock-based compensation. Compensation and benefits, including stock-based
compensation, increased by $1.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2026, as compared to the three
months ended September 30, 2025. The period on period movement was a result of lower stock-based compensation
expense in the comparative period as a result of forfeitures associated with employees who left the Group. Additionally,
increased headcount in the current period relative to the prior year period resulted in an increase in compensation and
benefits.
Consultancy, legal and professional fees. Consultancy, legal and professional fees increased by $2.6 million during
the three months ended September 30, 2026, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to
expenses incurred related to options issued to former Falcon executives under the consulting agreements entered into in
connection with the Falcon Acquisition as well as increased legal and other professional fees related to checkerboarding
and other activities in the current period.
Accretion of asset retirement obligations expense. For the three months ended September 30, 2026, an expense for
accretion of asset retirement obligations of $0.8 million was recognized. The recognition of such an expense was primarily
due to the accretion of asset retirement obligation liabilities in relation to all EPs, inclusive of EPs 76, 98, 117, 136 and
161, as well as the SPCF pad and Mako Trough assets. The incremental expense period over period is driven by the wells
drilled in prior fiscal year along with wells acquired as part of the Falcon Acquisition which had a full quarter of accretion
in the current period.
Exploration expense. For the three months ended September 30, 2026, the exploration expense increased by $0.4
million as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025, as the current period had increased activity for
topographical, geological and geophysical studies and other indirect expenditures relating to the non-operated joint venture
while the prior period focused on the drilling of SS2-1H, SS2-3H, and SS2-5H, resulting in a larger portion of costs
capitalized.
Camp expense recoveries, net. For the three months ended September 30, 2026, expenses for the field camp of less
than $0.1 million were recognized primarily related to camp utilization, camp services and related consumables. These
costs are offset by recoveries from external parties who utilize the camp.
General and administrative. General and administrative costs during the three months ended September 30, 2026
increased by $0.6 million, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025 primarily due to increased expenses
related to headcount.
Interest income (expense), net. Interest income, net increased by $1.7 million during the three months ended
September 30, 2026, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to interest received from
higher cash at bank and term deposits during the period.
Foreign currency translation. For the three months ended September 30, 2026, we recognized a foreign currency
translation gain of $12.4 million, primarily due to the strengthening of the Australian Dollar as of September 30, 2026, as
compared to June 30, 2026. In the three months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized a foreign currency translation
gain of $1.7 million, primarily due to the strengthening of the Australian Dollar as of September 30, 2025, as compared to
June 30, 2025. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of foreign currency transactions and from
the translation at fiscal year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
recognized on our condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Income tax expense. We have no income tax expense due to operating losses incurred for the three months ended
September 30, 2026, and 2025. We have provided a full valuation allowance on our net deferred tax asset because
management has determined that it is more likely than not that we will not earn income sufficient to realize the deferred tax
assets during a foreseeable future period. Management will continue to assess the potential for realizing deferred tax assets
based upon income forecast data and the feasibility of future tax planning strategies and may record adjustments to the
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valuation allowance against deferred tax assets in future periods, as appropriate, that could have a material impact on the
condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
We are an exploration and appraisal stage company and will continue to be so until substantial production from our
natural gas properties. We do not expect to generate any substantial revenue from production until early calendar year
2027, at the earliest, which will depend upon successful drilling results, completion of commissioning of the SPCF,
additional and timely capital funding, and access to suitable infrastructure. Until then, our primary sources of liquidity are
expected to be cash on hand and funds from future private and public equity placements, debt funding and/or asset sales.
We expect to incur substantial expenses and generate significant operating losses as we continue to develop our
natural gas prospects and as we:
•complete our current appraisal drilling, testing program and SPCF commissioning;
•develop and commercialize our assets, including development of pipelines, the proposed NT LNG facility and
other infrastructure;
•opportunistically invest in additional natural gas assets adjacent to our current positions; and
•incur expenses related to operating as a public company and compliance with regulatory requirements.
Our future financial condition and liquidity will be impacted by, among other factors, the success of our exploration
and appraisal drilling program, the number of commercially viable natural gas discoveries made, the quantities of natural
gas discovered, the speed with which we can bring such discoveries to production, and the actual cost of exploration,
appraisal and development of our prospects.
For the remainder of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2027, we estimate that we will need to invest approximately
$61.0 million to progress our Pilot Project development plans. We expect cash on hand and available funds from the
committed undrawn portion of the Syndicated Facility to be sufficient to fund the remaining drilling and stimulation costs
of the SS1-6H, SS1-4H and SS1-2H wells for production tie-in during 2027 and remaining SPCF commissioning costs.
However, we may require significant additional funds after June 30, 2027, in order to execute our strategy as planned.
Additional funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. In addition, the terms of any financing may
adversely affect the holdings or the rights of our stockholders. For example, if we raise additional funds by issuing
additional equity securities, further dilution to our existing stockholders will result. If we are unable to obtain funding on a
timely basis, we may be required to significantly curtail one or more of our planned activities. We also could be required to
seek funds through arrangements with collaborators or others that may require us to relinquish rights to some of our assets
which we would otherwise develop on our own, or with a majority working interest.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The following table summarizes our key measures of liquidity for the periods indicated (in thousands).
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Cash and cash equivalents
$160,092
$219,135
As of September 30, 2026, we had $160.1 million of non-escrow cash and cash equivalents. This balance represents
a decrease of $59.0 million from June 30, 2026. Cash calls received and proceeds from the Syndicated Facility during the
period were primarily offset by spending from operations on the SS1-6H, SS1-4H and SS1-2H pilot wells, construction of
the SPCF and other corporate expenditure in the fiscal period.
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Capital Commitments
We had the following five-year capital commitments as of the periods indicated (in thousands), which are not
recognized as liabilities or payables on the condensed consolidated balance sheet:
September 30,
2026
June 30,
2026
Capital commitments:
Sweetpea
$24,117
$24,028
EP 161
6,099
6,024
Beetaloo Joint Venture
56,634
73,322
Midstream
$6,995
$22,957
Sweetpea
Sweetpea’s committed spend as of September 30, 2026, was $24.1 million, which was related to two licenses, EP
136 with total commitments of $14.6 million and EP 143 with total commitments of $9.5 million.
A renewal application for EP 136 was submitted to the Department of Mining and Energy (“DME”) in November
2025, requesting an extension of the permit for a period of 18 months to January 2031. The request for this extension was
not granted but the DME did grant changes to the program which varied the work program conditions for years 2 through
5, suspended the work program conditions of year 2 for a period of twelve (12) months from July 23, 2026 to July 23, 2027
and extended the term of the EP for a period of twelve (12) months from July 23, 2029 to July 23, 2030. These changes
were effective as of July 23, 2026. As such, the Group maintains a minimum work program commitment of $14.6 million.
An application for EP 143 was submitted and approved by the DME in June 2026 requesting a variation of the
minimum work program for years 2 and 3. The total minimum work program commitments remained the same at $9.5
million.
EP 161
For the EP 161 working interest, we are obligated to contribute our share of expenses to uphold our stake in this
permit, for which Santos Limited is the operator. An application was approved in December 2025 to extend the term of the
exploration permit and the required work program which includes the drilling and stimulation of two horizontal wells,
along with related geological and geophysical studies to March 2027. Our commitment through March 2027 is expected to
be $6.1 million based on the minimum work requirements. There are no minimum commitment requirements after March
2027.
Beetaloo Joint Venture
A variation application was submitted to DME in September 2025 to vary the minimum work program for years 3, 4
and 5. On July 3, 2026, the DME approved variations to the minimum work program commitments of EP 98 for years 3, 4
and 5 and EP 117 for years 3 and 4. The DME did not approve variations to years 4 and 5 for EP 76. The terms of the
Beetaloo Joint Venture continue to necessitate specific minimum work obligations through May 2028. These commitments
include an expected spend of $56.6 million related to drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing of four wells, 3D seismic
survey, and subsurface studies, with expenditure across EP 76 of $14.3 million, EP 98 of $28.1 million and EP 117 of
$14.3 million.
Midstream
Committed spend remaining for the SPCF project as of September 30, 2026, was $7.0 million which was related to
the remaining procurement, engineering, construction, testing, inspection and commissioning of the facility.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
On December 19, 2024, TR Ltd., as guarantor, entered into the Facility Agreement with TR West, as borrower, each
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, as obligors, and Macquarie, as lender. The Facility Agreement provides TR
West with Facility A amounting to A$25.0 million in availability for performance bonds and includes potential additional
Facility B and Facility C each amounting to A$5.0 million. Availability under the Facility B and Facility C was subject,
among other conditions, to the Company raising additional capital in the amounts of at least A$62.5 million and A$75.0
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million, respectively, which occurred in July 2025 following completion of that equity raise. Accordingly, the full A$35.0
million under Facilities A, B and C is available. On May 13, 2026, the Board approved an increase in the total facility limit
with Macquarie from A$35.0 million to A$40.0 million by way of a new facility of A$5.0 million (“Facility D”). All
Facilities terminate on December 19, 2027. The obligations under the Facility Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed
on a senior secured basis by TR Ltd.
As of September 30, 2026, there was A$28.1 million of letters of credit issued under the Facility Agreement. As of
September 30, 2026, there was A$7.7 million of unused credit under Facility A, less than A$0.1 million of unused credit
under Facility B and Facility C, and A$4.2 million of unused credit under Facility D.
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands):
Three months ended
September 30,
2026
2025
Statement of Cash Flows:
Net cash used in operating activities
$(10,176)
$(13,799)
Net cash used in investing activities
(94,392)
(28,434)
Net cash from financing activities
$41,182
$37,937
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
For the three months ended September 30, 2026, net cash used in operating activities was $10.2 million during which
we incurred a net loss of $12.5 million compared to net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended
September 30, 2025 of $13.8 million, during which we incurred a net loss of $9.1 million. The net loss for the three months
ended September 30, 2026, included the non-cash impacts of depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation,
performance bond facility fees, accretion of asset retirement obligations, interest income, interest expense, and foreign
exchange differences. Additionally, in the three months ended September 30, 2026, net unfavorable changes in operating
assets and liabilities totaled $3.5 million, primarily consisting of a $3.7 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued
expenses due to timing of our pay cycle during the fiscal period, a less than $0.1 million decrease in trade and other
receivables and a $0.2 million decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets.
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
For the three months ended September 30, 2026, net cash used in investing activities was $94.4 million compared to
$28.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. In the period ended September 30, 2026, there was spend on
exploration and evaluation activities of $73.3 million in connection with the drilling of the SS1-6H, SS1-4H and SS1-2H
pilot wells, expenditure of $10.5 million related to the SPCF, $10.4 million of Falcon Acquisition transaction costs settled
during the period, $0.3 million related to interest on financing lease liabilities, $0.3 million related to the acquisition of land
in Elliott and $1.6 million related to interest on borrowings under our SPCF Syndicated Facility Agreement, offset by a
cash refund of $2.1 million for Research and Development received by Falcon Australia.
Net Cash from Financing Activities
For the three months ended September 30, 2026, net cash received from financing activities was $41.2 million
compared to $37.9 million received for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to
$13.1 million of proceeds from the Syndicated Facility, $28.3 million attributable to contributions from noncontrolling
interest holders to fund their share of cash calls and an increased accrual of $0.5 million related to unpaid performance
bond facility fees, partially offset by repayments of finance lease liabilities of $0.7 million.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our
condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of
our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
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The impact of, and any associated risks related to, estimates and assumptions are discussed within Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, as well as in the Notes to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements, if applicable, where estimates and assumptions affect the Group’s reported and
expected financial results.
For additional information on our critical accounting estimates, refer to Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Critical Accounting Estimates included in Part II, Item 7 of the Group's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
June 30, 2025, as filed with SEC on September 25, 2025. There have been no material changes in critical accounting
estimates at September 30, 2026 from those described in the Group’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
June 30, 2026.
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not required.
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated,
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2026. Based on the evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable
assurance level due to the material weakness disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the years ended June 30,
2026. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such
that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements
will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Management determined that the previously disclosed material weakness in its internal control over financial
reporting continue to exist at September 30, 2026, specifically:
i) we failed to effectively document management review procedures to validate the completeness and accuracy of
transactions and to clearly define and evidence the processes used and the criteria and judgment applied in the performance
of critical business processes; and
ii) we failed to fully resolve identified segregation of duties conflicts with system access for designated business
and IT privileged users, and as a result the related user access and application change management procedures could not be
relied upon for select Company systems.
Status of Remediation Efforts
In response to the material weakness identified and described above, our management, with the oversight of the
Audit & Risk Management Committee of our Board of Directors, will continue to dedicate significant efforts and resources
to further improve our control environment and to take steps to remediate the remaining deficiencies aggregating to the
material weakness.
Our planned internal control remediation efforts, which are underway, include:
•During fiscal year 2025, we engaged an internal audit firm to assist with the documentation of our processes and
internal controls over financial reporting. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2027, management, with the help
of the internal audit firm, continued to document and evidence management review procedures across our key
business and IT processes. Assessments are currently in progress to conclude on design and operating
effectiveness and determine additional actions needed in support of remediation of this material weakness. We
continue to provide training to control owners, supported by external consultants, as appropriate, in support of an
effective internal control framework, including how to sufficiently document and evidence the operation of
internal controls. We will continue to hire accounting and finance personnel, or engage technical specialists, who
possess the required technical knowledge to ensure reporting requirements are met and segregation of duties are
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maintained, and procedures for determining, communicating, implementing, and monitoring controls over the
period-end financial close and reporting processes are formally documented.
•With respect to segregation of duties within our information technology systems, we have restricted administrator
access in certain systems and are implementing mitigating controls where restriction is not practicable. We are
also implementing a formal segregation of duties review process across our in-scope systems and are updating our
change management policy and related documentation requirements. Management also plans to implement
remediation actions, including role redesign, enhanced supervisory review controls, mitigating manual controls,
and system‑based restrictions where appropriate, to strengthen segregation of duties and mitigate the risk of error
or inappropriate transactions.
While these actions and planned actions are subject to ongoing management evaluation and will require validation
and testing of the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls over a sustained period of financial reporting
cycles, we are committed to the continuous improvement of our internal control over financial reporting and will continue
to diligently review our internal control over financial reporting.
The material weakness cannot be considered remediated until the newly designed control activity operates for a
sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that the control is operating effectively.
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Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Except for the implementation of our remediation plans in connection with the material weakness described above,
there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule
15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II - Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
As of the date of this report, we are not a party to any material pending legal proceedings, nor are we aware of any
material civil proceeding or government authority contemplating any legal proceeding, and to our knowledge, no such
proceedings by or against us have been threatened. We anticipate that we and our subsidiaries may from time to time in the
future become subject to claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. It is not feasible to predict
the outcome of any such proceedings, and we cannot assure you that their ultimate disposition will not have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There are numerous factors that affect our business and operating results, many of which are beyond our control.
There have been no material changes in risk factors for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026 from those
described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
On July 23, 2026, the Company issued 60,259 shares of common stock (including in the form of CDIs) to FOGA
minority shareholders in exchange for their FOGA minority stock, as described in Note 8. The shares were issued in
reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements provided under Regulation S promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
(a) Disclosure in lieu of reporting on a Current Report on Form 8-K
None.
(b) Material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the board of directors
None.
(c) Insider Trading Arrangements and Policies
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a
“Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408 of
Regulation S-K.
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Item 6. Exhibits
The following documents are filed as exhibits hereto:
Exhibit
Number
Description
2.1
2025 (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2025, File No.
001-42149, and incorporated herein by reference).
2.2
(filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 6, 2026, File No. 001-42149, and
incorporated herein by reference).
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation of Tamboran Resources Corporation (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 dated May 3, 2024, File No. 333-279119, and incorporated herein by
reference).
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Tamboran Resources Corporation (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 dated June 17, 2024, File No. 333-279119, and incorporated herein by
reference).
31.1
31.2
32.1*
32.2*
101
Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Tamboran Resources Corporation for the quarter
ended September 30, 2026, formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and
Comprehensive Loss, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit), (iv) the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data file (formatted as iXBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
*This exhibit shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not incorporated by
reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such
filing.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Tamboran Resources Corporation
Date: November 12, 2026
/s/ Eric Dyer                                                 
Eric Dyer
Chief Financial Officer